Traditionally, where was the Gospel of Mark likely composed?

• A. Antioch
• B. Rome
• C. Alexandria
• D. Jerusalem

Answer: (B)

Traditionally, the Gospel of Mark was composed in Rome. This view rests on early church writers such as Papias (cited by Eusebius) who said Mark wrote down Peter’s memories while in Rome for a Roman audience. The gospel itself seems tailored to Gentile readers in that context: it frequently explains Aramaic phrases and Jewish customs, implying readers not fully familiar with Palestinian life. Its brisk, action-filled narrative—focused on Jesus’ deeds more than extended teaching—also suits an urban Roman audience that preferred concise, vivid storytelling. While other centers have been proposed, the combination of traditional testimony and the text’s assumed audience makes Rome the strongest traditional location.