What was the job of a rabbi in the first century?

• A. Preach
• B. Teach
• C. Consult
• D. Administer sacrifices

Answer: (B)

In the first century, the central role of a rabbi was to teach and interpret the Torah for the community. Rabbinic authority came from study and understanding of Jewish law, and their job was to explain how the commandments applied to everyday life, guide people in practice, and address legal questions. This focus on instruction and interpretation set them apart from priests, whose job was offering sacrifices in the temple. While rabbis might give guidance or speak publicly, their primary function was teaching and applying the law, which is why teaching is the best answer.